Catholic School: an Application of Catholic Education for Catholic School in Thailand

The Purpose of our Education Provisionof the Church... The parish primary school, where
 younger children receive their early lessons in the
By admitting that we are Catholic school, itfaith, remains a cornerstone …
means, we can part of the church. We thereforeSt Columba’s College Principles of Catholic
form part of the saving mission of the Church,Education of the pastoral care of Australian
especially for education in the faith (The CatholicCatholic People. Here the Community of Faith
School, 1977, Article 9). The obligation that wehands on the timely message of Jesus Christ to
have is to foster in her children a full awarenessits youngest members... More difficult challenges
of their rebirth to a new life (The Catholic School,face the Catholic secondary school. Here students
1977). Moreover, in the document of Catholicmust be helped to achieve that integration of faith
School in the Third Millennium, she affirmsand authentic culture which is necessary for
“…."The person of each individual humanbelievers in today’s world. But they must also
being, in his or her material and spiritual needs, isbe helped to recognise and reject false cultural
at the heart of Christ's teaching: this is why thevalues which are contrary to the
promotion of the human person is the goal of theGospel.”(Address on Catholic Education,
Catholic school" (Article 9).November 26, 1986)
To shed more light to this, we turn toThe statements of the late Pope mentioned
GRAVISSIMUM EDUCATIONIS. In thisabove enhance highly the mission of our education
document,  the Church declares “A Christiandedicated to the young. They need to be oriented
education does not merely strive for the maturingto the new formation in which faith and authentic
of a human person as just now described, butculture meet appropriately. This can be done only
has as its principal purpose this goal: that thewhen the Catholic Educators accept the
baptized, while they are gradually introduced thephilosophy of Catholic education as their guiding
knowledge of the mystery of salvation, becomeprinciples for their functioning. Whilst it is
ever more aware of the gift of Faith they haveaccountable to the society for the provision of
received, and that they learn in addition how toquality education to young citizens, it is also
worship God the Father in spirit and truth (cf. Johnaccountable to the Church community for
4:23) especially in liturgical action, and beproviding this within the context of the Gospel
conformed in their personal lives according to theand its value as expressed in Catholic doctrine.
new man created in justice and holiness of truthCatholic educators therefore will not attach too
(Eph. 4:22-24); also that they develop into perfectmuch importance to the test scores of their
manhood, to the mature measure of the fullnessstudents only but also to facilitate Gospel values in
of Christ (cf. Eph. 4:13) and strive for the growththeir schools’ context through their teachers.
of the Mystical Body; moreover, that aware of 
their calling, they learn not only how to bear  
witness to the hope that is in them (cf. Peter 
3:15) but also how to help in the ChristianFaith Education integrated with Culture
formation of the world that takes place when 
natural powers viewed in the full consideration ofTo carry out our educative mission appropriately,
man redeemed by Christ contribute to the goodthe Church understands truly well the importance
of the whole society.(9) Wherefore this sacredof culture. She suggests us to apply wisely the
synod recalls to pastors of souls their mostapplication of culture to cultivate Gospel values in
serious obligation to see to it that all the faithful,our young learners. She asserts the Catholic
but especially the youth who are the hope of theschool has as its aim the critical communication of
Church, enjoy this Christian education.(10)”human culture and the total formation of the
(Article 2)individual, it works towards this goal guided by its
As clearly stated above, our school mission is notChristian vision of reality "through which our
only to provide education to form the wholecultural heritage acquires its special place in the
person but also to orient our students to thetotal vocational life of man" (Article 36). She also
knowledge of salvation on which the fullness ofproposes to us to apply teaching as a significant
human being is based upon. It is in this principaltool to integrate faith with culture. She asserts
purpose that our obligation should be based, in“In helping pupils to achieve through the
other words, if our mission as such is ever carriedmedium of its teaching an integration of faith and
out, this is the sole aim we need to pursue andculture, the Catholic school sets out with a deep
find our fulfillment.awareness of the value of knowledge as such
Teachers as Coordinators in Faith(The Catholic School, Article 38).
 In the same document, she further points out to
This very purpose of our education provisionus the importance of subjects. They should be
should be understood first by any Catholicconsidered as a means to accommodate students
educators in Thailand so that it can be expressedinto the development of their personality. She
in our Catholic school. This broad philosophicalstates “Individual subjects must be taught
stance requires Catholic Educators to combineaccording to their own particular methods. It
sound knowledge and skills with an overall personalwould be wrong to consider subjects as mere
development rooted in Christian values. Such anadjuncts to faith or as a useful means of teaching
education involves a high level of inter-personalapologetics. They enable the pupil to assimilate
transaction between staff and pupils. Pope Johnskills, knowledge, intellectual methods and moral
Paul II has spelt out key implications of this forand social attitudes, all of which help to develop his
staff who work in Catholic schools:personality and lead him to take his place as an
“The Church looks upon you as co-workersactive member of the community of man
with an important measure of shared(Articles 39). Further still, She wishes to see our
responsibility... To you it is given to create theschool to systematically and critically transmit
future and give it direction by offering to yourculture in connection with living faith. She posits
students a set of values with which to assess“The specific mission of the school, then, is a
their newly discovered knowledge... (the changingcritical, systematic transmission of culture in the
times) demand that educators be open to newlight of faith and the bringing forth of the power
cultural influences and interpret them for youngof Christian virtue by the integration of culture
pupils in the light of Christian faith. You are calledwith faith and of faith with living (Article 49).   
to bring professional competence and a highFinally the church provides us a sharp and clear
standard of excellence to your teaching... But yourconclusion on our school mission should be run.
responsibilities make demands on you that go farShe concludes “ The various school subjects
beyond the need for professional skills anddo not present only knowledge to be attained, but
competence... Through you, as through a clearalso values to be acquired and truths to be
window on a sunny day, students must come todiscovered. All of which demands an atmosphere
see and know the richness and joy of life lived incharacterized by the search for truth, in which
accordance with Christ’s teaching, in responsecompetent, convinced and coherent educators,
to his challenging demands. To teach means notteachers of learning and of life, may be a
only to impart what we know, but also to revealreflection, albeit imperfect but still vivid, of the one
who we are by living what we believe. It is thisTeacher. In this perspective, in the Christian
latter lesson which tends to last theeducational project all subjects collaborate, each
longest.”(Address to Catholic Educators,with its own specific content, to the formation of
September 12, 1984)mature personalities” (The catholic School on
Pope John Paul II clarified this further when hethe Third Millennium, Article 14).
spoke on Catholic Education in Melbourne:To conclude the Catholic school does not exist for
“I welcome you into that chosen group calleditself. It owns its existence on the mission of the
by the Church to educating young Catholics in thechurch that is to evangelize. The existence of
faith. In a very special way, you share in thecatholic is therefore is to inform and educate the
Church’s mission of proclaiming the goodwhole student, who is an integrated human
news of salvation. Not all of you may be teachingperson, in the teaching, “the mind” of the
catechetics, but if you are on the staff of aCatholic Church, thus preparing men and women
Catholic school, it is expected, and it is of thewith a profoundly Catholic Vision of life. Catholic
utmost importance, that you should support theschool therefore finds its true justification in the
whole of the church’s teaching and bearmission of the Church. This justification finds its
witness to it in your daily lives... Certainly yourmeaning on an educational philosophy in which
work demands professionalism, but it alsofaith, culture and life are brought into harmony.
demands something more. Your professionalismThrough it, the Catholic school evangelizes,
as teachers involves tasks that are linked to youreducates, and contributes to the formation of a
Baptism and to your own commitment in faith...healthy and morally sound life-style among its
No matter what subject you teach, it is part ofstudents. Only by doing this will the Catholic school
your responsibilities to lead your pupils more fullyfulfill its vital mission and has the right to pursue
into the mystery of Christ and the living traditionits existence.