The Importance of Learning About Shapes For Preschoolers

Even babies can recognize the differencelounge furniture, cleaning out the kitchen
between a circle and square, using their sight andcupboards or the refrigerator - all done according
sense of touch to distinguish between them.to the shape of the items in them, and how they
However, learning the names of the differentwill relate to each other. Road signs and markings
shapes is not an inborn ability, but it is amake extensive use of different shapes, helping
necessary step in your preschooler's education.us to recognize them before we can actually read
Children need to learn the names of shapes sothem.
that they can identify them verbally and in writingLearning about shapes includes learning about 2
and compare the various shapes and how theydimensional and 3 dimensional shapes. A sphere, or
are used. These are basic skills that they will useball, is a 3D circle, and has specific properties, such
for the rest of their lives.as the ability to roll, that some other shapes do
Learning shapes helps your child identify objectsnot have. This is true of all shapes, and your child
as well as letters. Letters are made up of circles,will be able to make this progression if his or her
triangles and lines - think of the circles in b, d, g, p,basic grounding is good.
q, or the parts of a triangle found in k, v and w.For kindergarten, children are expected to know
Drawing the curved lines of a circle or oval shapethe basic shapes, recognize them and identify
helps your child to write letters such as f, u, m, n,how they form part of other items. They may
j, and the lines in squares helps your child to writealso be expected to be able to draw the shapes -
i, l, k, p, q and so on. Often, recognizing thenot perfectly, but certainly recognizably. There are
shapes in the letters helps a child to recognize themany ways to encourage and help your child to
letter too, important for developing reading skills.learn about shapes.
Drawing shapes is also the first step in learningBecause shapes are all around us, it is easy to
how to draw. Almost anything can be brokenplay 'Find the Shape' at home, in the car, in the
down into shapes, such as a house, a cat, a book,store and elsewhere. Select one shape at a time
a ball - they can all be drawn with simple shapes.to concentrate on, rather than trying to find all
This makes it easier for your child to progressthe different shapes.
from stick drawings to more detailed artworks -A good set of worksheets for preschool will help
and if they have talent, they will use shapes toyour child recognize different shapes, see how
draw and paint in the future as well.they form part of other objects, and help them
Shapes are extremely important in basic andlearn how to draw them. Drawing shapes is the
more advanced math. Most adults will immediatelyprecursor to learning how to write, and a good
think of geometry, but shape patterns and spatialset of worksheets should take you step-by-step
perception help your child to develop sequencingthrough this process until your child is drawing
and logic skills that they will use later in theirshapes on their own, free hand. Look out for
school career in subjects like calculus.worksheets that combine learning shapes with the
We use shapes every day as adults, although weuse of different colors, as this is particularly
may not realize it. Think about rearranging theeffective in reinforcing the shape names.