What Do We Know About Education?

In the past 10 years, the world has tried to teachWhen discussing this idea with one administrator
us many things about education and the businesshe said, "My board is unlikely to fire me for doing
of education. Before the year 2000, we thoughtwhat everyone else is doing, especially if the
we knew it all. There was a formula/algorithmboard believes it is the right thing to do." His
process developed by studying the successes ofschool closed two years later. The entire staff
the 1950s and 1960s. In the 1970s, 1980s, andand board were essentially fired (laid off is the
1990s the assumption was if you applied theofficial term). The mission ended. The host church
formula with diligence, success would follow. Forwill spend several years paying off the
the majority of parochial schools that was true.accumulated debt.
Toward the end of the 1990s, some schoolsNext Step:
noticed that the formula was breaking down.Discuss your business model (formula) with your
There were two reactions. One was to tryboard and determine how closely it parallels the
harder. The other was to abandon the formulabusiness model the school was using in 1990s
and try something different.Determine the frailties of your current business
The old formula emphasized doing what you havemodel (Example: Why is enrollment declining or
been doing, do more of it, and do it better. Whenfailing to increase?)
things started to slip the reaction was do one orAbandon processes that are failing to produce the
more of the following:results necessary to ensure sustainability
Increase the marketing budget and use differentFind new ways to produce the desired results
marketing techniquesrather than different ways of doing the same
Ask past donors for more money more oftenthing (Example: If marketing is unable to drive
Survey the current families, build on their likes,enrollment, stop marketing, and build a referral
and abandon their dislikesnetwork.)
Cut expenses in every possible way.Earlier in this article it says, "A replacement
Student attrition was blamed on market forces.formula is seldom looked for". There is a reason
However, a viable formula includes methodologiesno one has a formula. The market is fragmented.
that cope with the shifting market forces.There are more choices than ever before for
Three years ago our experience in the parochialeducating a child (public schools, charter schools,
school market suggested that about 70% of thecyber schools, home schooling, other faith-based
schools were struggling. Today we believe thatschools, etc.). Technology and teaching techniques
about 50% of the schools are struggling.are changing rapidly. The demographics of the
The statistics are misleading. From the statistics,neighborhoods are changing at a faster pace. The
one would assume the schools are stronger.economy is weak. Social values and
Instead, there are fewer schools and some ofcommunication methods are changing. Very few
the once strong schools have lost strength. Inof the traditional processes work well with the
addition, there have been several school mergers.parents of school age children.
In many cases, the mergers have created theWhen the level of fragmentation and change are
illusion of a stronger school.high, it is impossible to have a formula that will
Many of the mergers occurred with thework for every school. Each school must develop
expectation of creating economies of scale. If youits own formula to meet its specific
bring two or more schools together, you have ancircumstances.
economically viable institution or so the theoryThe preceding is justification for a lack of a
goes. In the short term that is true. However, thisstandardized replacement. It is also justification for
process fails to address the underlying problem ofhope. When you find your formula, you will create
student attrition.a uniqueness that will provide long-term
If the merged schools continue to use the oldsustainability.
formula, they will return to the list of strugglingLook across your community. You will probably
schools within 2 - 5 years.find several examples of schools that are strong
History has shown that abandoning the formulaand have a history of being strong. In many
was the right decision.cases, they are the schools that abandon the
Why do Christian schools continue to use a failedformula years ago. If you have a frank discussion
formula? There are three main reasons.with your board, your school can be one with
Few boards believe the formula is flawed.growing strength and increasing sustainability a
A replacement formula is seldom looked foryear from now.
It feels safer to follow an accepted formula duringIt is hard to walk away from the past, but it is
difficult times than it does to try something new.easier than closing a school.