What is a Reggio Emilia Nursery School?

1) Loris Malaguzzi founded the Reggio Emiliachildren to undertake exploration and problem
approach at a city in Italy called Reggio Emilia.solving. By observing the children, she learns what
2) Newsweek Magazine hailed them the bestthey are interested in and uses that information
preschools in the world in 1991.to act as a resource for them, asking them
3) Their approach sees children as beingquestions, discovering their ideas, helping them
competent, resourceful, curious, imaginative andcrate hypotheses and theories to test.
inventive.8) There is no pre-set curriculum. Teachers and
4) In a Reggio Emilia school, educators play closeparents are seen as partners in learning with the
attention to the look and feel of the classroom,children.
which is often referred to as the "third teacher."9) Teachers document the children's discussions,
The goal is to create a room that is beautiful,remarks and activities through notes, videos and
joyful, inviting and stimulating.photographs. This makes learning visible, helping
5) Children's work is on display along withparents understand what their children are doing,
collections of leaves or rocks they have gatheredteachers understand the children better, and
from field trips. There is natural light, plants,children see that their work is valued.
mirrors, photographs and children's work to10) Long-term projects emerge out of
capture the attention.spontaneous play and exploration with children.
6) Different centers are located throughout theThey may last from days to several months.
classroom. They are devoted to dramatic play,Depending on children's interests (and with their
art, writing, sand/water, reading, math,input), topics for projects are decided. Teachers
manipulatives, blocks and science. Much thoughtbring in materials, books, questions, and
goes in to the design of a Reggio Emilia classroomopportunities for the children to explore the topic
in order to support their multi-sensory approachfurther. Exploration may take place through field
to learning.trips, discussion, drawing, sculpture, puppetry,
7) After the teacher organizes the classroom in adrama, shadow and dramatic play, and writing.
way that is rich with possibilities, she invites the